Progress report for SFL21-002
Project Information
Florida activities for 2021-2022 will build upon the basic framework for the model state program. Planned activities include integrating results of SARE funded research and Extension activities, and other relevant research, and using this information as resources for educational programs. We also plan to continue to strengthen our focus on targeted training for state and county Extension faculty, representatives of non-profit organizations, representatives of state and federal government agencies, limited resource farmers and farmers from underrepresented populations. To fulfill the priorities and objectives of our program, our training funds will be used to address programs in several areas:
(1) new and emerging solutions for Florida agricultural production (including niche market development),
(2) advancing Extension capacity in sustainable agriculture, and
(3) entrepreneurial innovation in sustainable agriculture, which will be expanded to include urban agriculture
(4) expansion of SARE programming to include beginning farmers, ranchers, military veterans and farmers from socially disadvantaged populations
(5) expansion of SARE programming to include climate-smart farming technologies.
(6) expansion of SARE programming to include solutions for urban agriculture
- Maintain existing and establish new collaborative Extension trainings and programs with faculty members and county agents at University of Florida and Florida A&M University whose work addresses sustainability in production agriculture.
- Extend collaboration with organizations that are active in the post-production components of food systems, particularly non-profit, state, and governmental organizations whose work fosters development of food and agriculture businesses.
- Support the development of Extension programs in food systems, including Regional Specialized Agents whose work includes both on-farm production and post-farm gate aspects of food system development.
- Expand participation of minority, women, and limited resource farmers and professionals in SARE activities and programs, ensuring that these groups are well represented in the full range of SARE-funded professional development opportunities.
Our expected outcomes are:
- Extension faculty will participate in SARE in-service training programs and use this information in their own programming,
- Extension faculty will participate in regional and national training programs in sustainable agriculture and apply the lessons learned in their own programming,
- at least two of the statewide Extension priority teams will include information and resources about sustainable agriculture and SARE in their professional development training programs and Extension programming,
- through SARE, Extension agents and farmers will identify opportunities for the development, outreach, and research of alternative crops and enterprises,
- regional and local county agents will develop new collaborations with organizations, agencies, and groups working in sustainable agriculture, and
- Extension faculty and agents will make increased use of resources to support programming in sustainable agriculture.
The 2021-22 Florida SARE programming builds upon our previous years’ work but will add several new dimensions:
(1) We continue to focus on outreach and training that enhances the environmental and economic benefits of production agriculture
(2) We continue to host trainings that emphasize local and regional food systems to address issues and policies that impact our food system
(3) We will expand our audience to make it inclusive of beginning farmers, ranchers, military veterans and vulnerable populations
(3) We will expand our sustainable agriculture model to include urban farms and niche markets
Advisors
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Education
Our educational approach used in this project provided:
- A demonstration project looking at the benefits of soil amendments and cover crops on soil health and water quality.
- A research/demonstration project looking at the production and benefits of medicinal plants.
- Travel scholarships for faculty, staff, and the State Co-Coordinator to attend sustainable agriculture trainings.
- A demonstration project featuring resilient crops (climate smart agriculture)
- A demonstration project featuring a soil building legume
- A demonstration project featuring a U-Pick marketing model
- Composting workshops
- Field tours
- Developing urban agriculture resilience
- Raising awareness of the health-related quality of life of rural farmers
The target audience for these events consisted of county Extension agents, industry collaborators, research scientists, private sector technical advisers, small scale crop producers, pasture and hay producers, organic growers, home gardeners, agriculture teachers, students and citizens.
Education & Outreach Initiatives
The objectives of this initiative will focus on behavioral changes in participants that will enable them to bring about change in their local audiences and themselves.
Use of Soil Amendments and Cover Crops for Nutrient Availability, Soil Health, Conservation, and Water Quality Protection
The target audience for this training is cooperative extension faculty, NGOs, service providers, and mentor farmers. This training will focus on the use of bio-based soil amendments and cover crops in production systems for water quality protection and enhancement of soil quality. Participants who complete this training will be able to:
- Explain various practices that protect water quality and enhance soil health.
- Demonstrate management practices re use of cover crops and other organic materials.
Growing Medicinal Plants
Growing Medicinal plants can provide an opportunity for small/medium-sized farm owners to be more diversified and profitable. Moringa plants and several other species of medicinal plants are maintained and grown without synthetic fertilizers or pesticides. We aim to expose extension agents and small and medium-size socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers to medicinal plants as a sustainable and alternative enterprise.
Use of Soil Amendments and Cover Crops for Nutrient Availability, Soil Health, Conservation, and Water Quality Protection
We will host this training in 2023/24.
Growing Medicinal Plants
Twelve plant species were selected and grown for demonstration and training purposes at the FAMU Research and Extension Center in Quincy, Florida. The plant species were selected based on review of the literature and familiarity with species. The twelve selected species were: Anise hyssop (Agastache Foeniculum); Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera); Astragalus (Astragalus membranaceus); Bitter melon (Momordica charantia); Guinea hen weed (Petiveria Alliaceae); Holy basil (Ocimum sanctum); Lavender (Lavandula); Leaf-of-life (Bryophyllum pinnatum); Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus); Moringa (Moringa oleifera); Pineapple sage ‘Golden Delicious’ (Salvia elegans); and Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa).
At the demonstrations, participants are provided information on growing instructions for the selected crops, their reported health benefits and their potential for establishment as niche crops.
This initiative provides individualized training in specialized topics in sustainable agriculture. County and state faculty can participate in training relevant to their state and county programs that may not be a focus or an emphasis in the other Florida SARE initiatives. We allow county and state faculty to develop their own training objectives and propose venues that will provide the training they need. We also advertise training opportunities that may be of interest to Florida faculty.
Advanced Individualized Training
The target audience consists of cooperative extension faculty, food system NGOs, and mentor farmers that host trainings or engage in peer-to-peer learning groups. Scholarships are available to support attendance to a professional development program where the participant will receive training in topics relevant to sustainable agriculture. Program objectives:
- Increase participation in trainings related to sustainable agriculture that are associated with the SSARE Program.
- Increase participation in relevant national and regional trainings offered by other programs and organizations.
- Enhance the ability of the participant to develop and deliver local programming relevant to the goals of the Florida SARE program.
- Expand the current extension responsibilities of cooperative extension faculty participants to include programming related to sustainable agriculture and food systems.
Advanced Individualized Training
We sponsor training scholarships for Extension professionals, mentor farmers, NGOs, and other agricultural service providers to participate in virtual and in-person sustainable agriculture events. Upon completion of the training, scholarship recipients are required to send a report to us about the conference, what they learned, and how they are currently using or plan to use what they learned in their work.
This project is geared towards improving the knowledge and understanding of legal regulations for urban farming
Unlike laws that govern traditional agriculture, laws that regulate urban agriculture are still developing. Consequently, urban farmers are unaware of city, county and state regulations that guide production in urban settings. This project includes a ‘train the trainer’ component geared towards training extension agents on municipal regulations. A second objective is to develop tools for educating urban farmers on municipal farming guidelines.
Upon completion of the training, extension agents will convey the knowledge gained to urban farmers in their respective jurisdictions. Urban farmers will be aware of:
- municipal regulations that guide urban farming
- the types of agricultural practices that can be performed in urban settings
- the types of crops and livestock enterprises that are appropriate for urban settings.
This activity is geared towards educating urban residents about the production and utilization of compost. Participants will gain knowledge about the ingredients that are suitable and appropriate for inclusion into compost piles. Upon completion of the training, participants will be able to make their own compost utilizing the appropriate organic materials.
Composting has the ability to reduce the amount of food waste from farms, in landfills, and retail outlets. This has the potential to reduce the costs of solid waste disposal and reduce harmful carbon emissions. However, 'all composts are not created equal'. Compost manufactured from inappropriate material (hard to decompose, toxic or diseased plant material, fish, meat, and dairy products) can significantly reduce the quality of the final product.
The target audience for this training is cooperative extension faculty, NGOs, service providers, and mentor farmers and urban farmers. This training will focus on the use of compost as a soil amendment, as a source of soil nutrients and as a climate-smart solution to farming.
The SARE project sponsors training for Extension professionals, mentor farmers, NGOs, and other agricultural service providers to participate in virtual and in-person sustainable agriculture events. This specific event provides hands-on learning opportunities in compost making for participants. Participants who complete this training will be able to:
- Understand the benefits of compost as a soil amendment
- Select the appropriate ingredients for making compost
- Make their own compost utilizing 'safe' and appropriate materials.
- Demonstrate cost saving practices such as reducing food waste and transportation costs through reuse of organic materials.
This proposal aims to address injury disparities among US farmers by using interpretable machine learning techniques to understand the underlying factors related to them. It seeks evidence-based interventions to enhance farm safety and worker well-being (health-related quality of life), and to foster sustainable agricultural practices.
This project will address health disparities among farmers in the United States. Specifically, the project will address injury disparities between farmers of different demographic groups. Despite advancements in safety measures, agriculture remains one of the most hazardous industries, with specific demographic groups experiencing disproportionately higher injury rates. These incidents not only jeopardize the health and well-being of individuals but also pose significant challenges to farm sustainability. The significance of addressing injury disparities in agriculture extends beyond immediate health and safety concerns to impact the sustainability of agricultural systems
Agriculture ranks among the top industries for occupational fatalities and injuries, posing significant challenges to farm sustainability. Injury incidents not only jeopardize the health and well-being of individuals but also threaten the sustainability of agricultural practices. By addressing injury disparities and enhancing farm safety, this project contributes to the long-term sustainability of agriculture by improving the health-related quality of life of farmers.
All US Agricultural stakeholders (farmers, extension agents, policy makers, etc.) stand to benefit from this exercise. This research will provide evidence-based intervention strategies and policy formulations that can enhance farm safety and promote the well-being of agricultural workers.
Educational & Outreach Activities
Participation Summary:
Learning Outcomes
Project Outcomes
We held our 2021 meeting on 5/17/2021. Training activities have been limited due to COVID-19 restrictions and low participation at in-person events. In-person events will resume in 2023/24.
Virtual and in-person SARE site visits were held at both the 1890 and 1862 institutions. SARE coordinators, administrative faculty and staff both institutions participated in the site visits.
More emphasis on the health-related quality of life is required as this issue has huge implications for farm sustainability.
Face of SARE
We distribute SARE educational materials at all of our SARE trainings and other relevant programs in Florida. SARE materials are distributed to the public by state and county faculty that participate in our programs. We also distribute SARE books and educational materials to our listserv, advisory council, and scholarship recipients.
2023 Commodity Classic
America's largest farmer-led, farmer-focused agricultural and educational experience: https://commodityclassic.com/. The program assistant traveled to Orlando, FL to table for Florida and Southern SARE at the 2023 Commodity Classic. Over 10,000 farmers attended the event.