Final report for WNC20-110
Project Information
Ohio PDP initiatives for 2021 - 2022 include:
-Minority Farmers Engaging in SARE and Sustainable Agriculture Initiatives
-Beginning Farmers and Ranchers
-Soil Health & Quality
-Sustainable Agriculture Travel Scholarships
-New Extension Professionals Training
-Face of SARE promotional activities
Continuing Initiatives – State-Specific
C1 – New Extension Professionals Training
Outcome: Newly hired Extension Educators, Specialists, and Program Assistants will become knowledgeable about sustainable agriculture and SARE programs and resources.
Activity: 1. Sustainable agriculture training will be incorporated into new-employee training conducted by OSU and CSU Extension, and one-on-one follow-up support sessions will be conducted for new hires. Each new hire will receive a Sustainable Agriculture Teaching/Learning Kit.
2. A half-day workshop on SARE and agricultural sustainability will be conducted for the first co-hort of ANR educators hired by CSU (seven educators).
Evaluation: Pre and post tests will be conducted to measure knowledge gained.
Timeline: 1. On-going in 2021 and 2022 as new faculty and staff are hired.
2. Workshop for new CSU ANR educator co-hort group will be held in early winter 2021.
C2 – Sustainable Agriculture Travel Scholarships
Outcome: A minimum of twenty-five Extension Educators, Specialists, Program Assistants will increase their knowledge about various sustainable agriculture concepts and applications and develop new local programs on various sustainable agriculture topics, by participating in various conferences, training program, and other professional development activities.
Activity: Matching scholarships will be provided.
Evaluation: The number of local programs developed/taught for clientele as a result of participation in the travel scholarship program will be measured; the number of travel scholarships will be tracked.
Timeline: On-going in 2021 and 2022 (as Covid constraints permit)
C3 – Ohio Soil Health and Quality Training
Outcome: Twenty agricultural professionals (Extension educators, NRCS professionals, and non-profit leaders) will increase their knowledge and skills related to evaluating various soil health and quality parameters, and crop production practices such as cover crops and not-till production which will positively impact soil health and quality.
Activity: 1. A day-long workshop and follow-up tour will be conducted to help agricultural professionals develop the skills and knowledge to evaluate soil health and quality, as well as crop production practices which will positively impact soil health and quality, including cover crops, no-till crop production, etc.).
2. Cover Crop Root Viewing Stations (3) will be developed for Extension Educators to use to demonstrate the benefits of incorporating cover crops into cropping systems.
Evaluation: Pre and post tests will be administered to workshop participants; the number of agricultural professionals assisting crop producers with soil health and quality will be tracked; the number of new Extension programs offered on soil health and quality topics will be tracked; the number of cover crop root stations built and incorporated into educational programming will be tracked.
Timeline: Winter, 2021 & 2022
New Initiative – State Specific
N1 – Minority Farmers Engaging in Sustainable Agricultural Initiatives
Outcome: An increased number of minority farmers will become involved with SARE programs and other sustainable agriculture initiatives; state coordinators will develop new SARE programming and adjust existing SARE programs to attract more minority farmers.
Activity: Listening sessions and surveys will be conducted with minority farmers to identify barriers which prevent minority farmers from participating in SARE programs and other sustainable agriculture initiatives. Based on results of the listening sessions, state coordinators will develop new SARE programming and adjust existing SARE programs to attract more minority farmers.
Evaluation: Feedback from the listening sessions will be summarized and evaluated; a survey instrument will be developed and administered to minority farmers in order to identify barriers which prevent minority farmers from participating in SARE programs and other sustainable agricultural initiatives.
Timeline: 2021
New Regional Initiative
R1 – Beginning Farmers and Ranchers
Outcome: Seven to ten Extension Educators and other agricultural professionals will increase their knowledge and skills related to issues around beginning farmers and ranchers and subsequently provide educational programming to other educators and beginning farmers and ranchers.
Activity: Ohio participated in the NCR SARE regional initiative on beginning farmers and ranchers by supporting the participation of 11 Extension educators and other agricultural professionals in a regional professional development event organized by NCR SARE on beginning farmers and ranchers held in Indianapolis in October, 2019. This group along with additional stakeholders will implement a Ohio Beginning Farmer Training Program in 2021 and 2022. This initiative will likely include more than one specific training program for Beginning Farmers in Ohio. Additional support as needed will also be provided to Extension Educators on the topic of beginning farmers and ranchers (i.e., travel scholarships).
Evaluation: The number of clients assisted with beginning farmer and rancher related issues will be tracked; the number of new Extension programs on beginning farmers topics will be tracked; the number of beginning farmers who begin farming will be tracked.
Timeline: 2021
It should be noted that planning for this initiative began in 2019 with implementation planned for 2020, but Covid constraints prevented final planning and implementation.
Advisors
- (Educator and Researcher)
- (Educator)
- (Educator)
- (Educator)
- (Educator and Researcher)
- (Educator)
- (Educator and Researcher)
- (Educator and Researcher)
- (Educator)
- (Educator)
- (Researcher)
- (Educator)
Education
Due to COVID restrictions, many educational activities in 2021 were virtual or web based. Some in-person activities were also conducted during the year. The following educational methods were utilized in 2021 and 2022:
-Webinars
-Workshops
-Travel scholarship
-Exhibits at conferences/trade shows
-Educational materials purchased for and provided to educators
-Demonstrations
-Mini-Grants
-On-boarding training for new Extension Educators
-SARE Learning/Teaching Kits for new Extension Educators
Education & Outreach Initiatives
To provide Extension Educators with resources to conduct Sustainable Agriculture programming for clientele.
1. One Extension educator received a mini-grant to conduct an on-farm research project on natural fly control in beef cow herds
2. One Extension Educator received a mini-grant to conduct soil quality farm tour series
3. Ten Extension Educators received mini-grants to build cover crop root-viewers and utilized the root viewers as a demonstration tool to educate farmers about cover crops
4. One Extension Educator received a mini-grant to evaluate low input nitrogen usage in wheat production
1. More than 65 Extension and NRCS staff and farmers increased their knowledge about soil quality as a result of participating in the soil quality farm tour series
2. Extension Educator and several farmers are learning about natural fly control in beef cow herds
3. Extension Educators, NRCS staff and more than 325 farmers learned how cover crops can benefit compacted soils through the use of cover crop root viewers during field days and other events
4. Extension Educators learned about the effects of decreasing nitrogen use in wheat production
To provide Extension Educators with resources and experiences which increases their knowledge and skills related to sustainable agriculture topics which will enable them to increase sustainable agriculture programming for clientele.
-Seventeen Extension Educators increased their knowledge about organic production systems by participating in the 2022 Ohio Ecological Food and Farm Association Conference
-Two Extension Educators increased their knowledge about urban food systems and food equity by participating in the 2022 Urban Food Systems Symposium
-Nineteen Extension educators increased their knowledge about organic grain production by participating in the 2022 Ohio Organic Grains Management Conference
-Twenty Extension Educators increased their knowledge about organic crop production systems by participating in the 2021 Ohio Ecological Food and Farm Association Conference
-Nineteen Extension Educators increased their knowledge about teh importance of pollinators and pollinator habitat by participating in teh 2021 OSU Bumblebee Short Course
Extension Educators developed skills which will enable them to develop new and additional sustainable agriculture programs for their clientele
Seven Extension educators reported offering new programming around organic grain production as a result of their participation in the Organic Grains Management Conference of the Ohio Ecological Food and Farm Association Conference
Nine Extension Educators reported developing new organic crop production programs for clientele as a result of skills learned by participating in the Ohio Ecological Food and Farm sscoiation Conferences
To increase the awareness among farmers and the general public about SARE products and programs
2022 Face of SARE Activities:
-Conducted five SARE Farmer and Rancher Grant Workshops for 146 individuals
-Staffed SARE display at the following events
-Farm Science Review, Sept. 20 - 22
-Ohio Small Farm Conference, Mar. 12
-Ohio State Fair, July 28
-Sinclair Community College Ag Day, June 21
-Conservation Tillage Conference, March 8 & 9
-Ohio Master Urban Farmer Program, Oct. 27
-Provided financial sponsorship of 2022 Ohio Ecological Food and Farm Association Conference
-Provided financial sponsorship of 2022 Ohio Small Farm Conference
2021 Face of SARE Activities:
-Conducted two SARE Farmer and Rancher Grant Workshops for 72 individuals
-Staffed SARE display at the following events:
-Ohio Ecological Food and Farm Conference, Feb. 17 - 19
-Ohio Small Farm Conference, March 12
-Ohio Forage and Grassland Conference, Feb. 19
Ohio Farm Science Review, Sept. 20 - 22
-Provided financial sponsorship of 2021 Ohio Ecological Food and Farm Association Conference
-Provided financial sponsorship of 2021 Ohio Small Farm Conference
-Farmers and others increased their knowledge about SARE products and programs
-Farmers increased their grant-writing skills
To provide newly hired Extension Educators with SARE resources to utilize in developing educational programs for clientele
-Nineteen SARE Teaching/Learning Kits were provided to new Extension Educators in 2022. These kits contain all available SARE educational resources.
-Twenty-one SARE Teaching/Learning kits were provided to new Extension Educators in 2021.
-All 40 educators who participated in new Educator training and received SARE Teaching/Learning Kits reported increased knowledge about SARE and sustainable agriculture as a result of having these kits. Fourteen of the educators reported using materials in the kit to develop an educational program for clientele.
To provide newly hired Extension Educators with an orientation to the resources and programs offered by SARE and to increase their knowledge about sustainable agriculture practices.
-An in-person workshop on the topic of SARE resources, grants, and programs was taught for 19 new OSU Extension Educators in 2022.
-An in-person workshop on the topic of SARE resources, grants, and programs was taught for 21 new OSU Extension Educators in 2021.
-An new Extension Educator webinar was taught for 8 Central State Extension Educators in 2021.
-All 40 OSU Extension educators reported learning new knowledge and developing new skills as a result of participating in the workshop and 15 educators have reported that they have actively utilized the knowledge and skills which they learned at the workshop to develop and teach sustainable ag programs for their clientele.
To teach educators and crop producers the fundamentals of managing weeds in an organic crop production system.
Two-hour webinar on weed control in organic crop production system
Forty-eight educators, crop consultants, and farmers learned about weed control strategies in organic crop production systems.
To teach educators, crop consultants, and farmers about the benefits of utilizing cover crops in cropping systems
Three 90 minute webinars on Soil Health and Cover Crops were taught in 2021 for Extension Educators, crop consultants, and farmers. Topics for these webinars were as follows:
January - Cover Crops in an Organic Cropping System
March - Cover Crops Can Improve Soil Health
August - What's the Return on Investing in Cover Crops?
Sixty-eight Extension Educators, crop consultants, and farmers improved their knowledge and skills related to cover crop management and soil health by participating in two cover crop farm tours. At the conclusion of one tour, 79% of participants indicated that they planned to increase the use of cover crops in their operation
To teach Extension educators, farmers and farmers market managers best management practices for developing sustainable CSA marketing strategies
A two-day CSA Conference was conducted by OSU, Purdue, and Michigan State Universities
Sixty-four Extension Educators, farmers market managers, and farmers increased their knowledge and skills relative to developing and executing CSA marketing strategies which are sustainable
To teach Extension Educators and farmers how to enter agricultural enterprises for the first time.
2022
-A new Beginner Farmer Help Desk program was initiated through SARE at the 2022 Ohio Farm Science Review, a three-day event which draws more than 125,000 participants. The new Beginner Farmer Help Desk fielded 481 questions and conversations about beginner farmer issues.
-In 2022 Central State University Extension Educators taught the Fast Track Farming Program for 65 farmers.
-In 2022 Central State University Extension Educators taught a beginning farmer program for the Ohio farmer Veteran Coalition.
2021
-An in-person workshop was held on the topic of Business Improvement and Succession Planning on the Farm.
-An in-person workshop for college students was taught on the topic of An Introduction to Starting a Sustainable Farm Business
-An in-person workshop was held on teh topic of Men and Women Work Better Together in Agriculture
-A total of 481 beginner and aspiring farmers increased their knowledge about beginner farm issues by visiting the Beginner Farmer Help Desk in 2022. Since that event, many of these individuals have become new participants in OSU Extension programming around the state. Many of these individuals are socially disadvantaged.
-In 2021, more than 60 Extension Educators and farmers learned strategies for starting a farm business and farm succession planning.
To increase the number of BIPOC and underserved farmers involved in SARE program and projects.
-In 2022 a two-day training workshop was held for OSU Extension Educators on the topic of working with BIPOC and underserved farmers. 48 Extension Educators participated in this training program.
-In 2022 two workshops were held for BIPOC and underserved farmers to make them aware of SARE program and resources and other USDA programs for socially disadvantaged farmers. Thirty-three farmers participated in these workshops.
-Socially disadvantaged farmers indicated that hey increased their knowledge about SARE resources and other USDA resources available for socially disadvantaged farmers.
-An increased number of BIPOC farmers in Ohio submitted SARE Farmer and Rancher Grant proposals.
Educational & Outreach Activities
SARE display at Ohio Aquaculture Association Conference
SARE display at Ohio Ecological Food and Farm Conferences (2)
SARE disply at Ohio State Fair
SARE display at Ohio Small Farm Conferences (2)
SARE display at Sinclair Community College Ag Day
SARE sponsorship of Ohio Ecological Food and Farm Association Conference
Educational resources provided to all OSU Extension Educators: Soil Biology Primer book; Bumblebees: Behaviour, Ecology, and Conservation; Bumblebees of North America
SARE Learning Kits provided to new educators
Participation Summary:
Learning Outcomes
Project Outcomes
Face of SARE
-Conducted two SARE Farmer and Rancher Grant Workshops
-Staffed SARE display at the following events
-Farm Science Review, Sept. 21 - 23
-Ohio Aquaculture Conference, Jan. 16
-Sinclair Community College Ag Day, June 21
-Provided financial sponsorship of online OEFFA Annual Conference
-Provided one-on-one assistance to individuals applying for SARE grants as follows:
-9 Farmer and Rancher Grant applicants
-1 PDP grant applicant
-1 R& E grant applicant
-1 Youth Educator grant applicant