Hawai'i Community-Based Food Security

2014 Annual Report for EW11-014

Project Type: Professional Development Program
Funds awarded in 2011: $58,520.00
Projected End Date: 12/31/2015
Region: Western
State: Hawaii
Principal Investigator:
Craig Elevitch
Hawaii Homegrown Food Network

Hawai'i Community-Based Food Security

Summary

This project is developing a much-needed manual and statewide workshop series focusing on sustainable perennial food-producing landscapes. Integrating perennial food plants in private and public landscapes has many advantages, including:

  • Increasing food production in urban, periurban, and rural areas where the food is consumed, avoiding reliance on fossil-fuel dependent distribution systems.
  • Reallocating some of the fertilizer, pest management, fuel, and labor resources that are currently consumed in ornamental landscapes to growing food.
  • Providing opportunities to supply small, local farmers markets with produce.
  • Expanding opportunities for value-added cottage industries such as preserves, baked goods, fermented products, and other specialty items.

Objectives/Performance Targets

There are four outputs from this project:

  1. Sustainable, perennial food-producing landscapes manual for Hawai‘i
  2. Five workshops in the Hawaiian islands
  3. A marketing/information kit for commercial and government landscape professionals
  4. A policy brief for elected officials, civil servants, and NGOs

Accomplishments/Milestones

Project manual
Each chapter weaves together a theme in sustainable agriculture with Pacific Island agroforestry practices, yielding a guide for professionals and practitioners that is unique in the literature. By providing professionals with current and detailed training in sustainable food-producing agroforestry landscapes, these publications address food security needs by expanding opportunities for food production, supporting small-scale farming enterprises, and building a growing network of home and community gardens. Implementation of sustainable, perennial food-producing landscapes can improve food security at a systemic level over the long term. All chapters are complete and published on the project web site (www.agroforest.info), with the exception of the introductory chapter (expected by March 31, 2015).

Chapter title and brief description

# pages

# illustrations

Sustainable Traditional Agricultural Systems of the Pacific Islands by Harley I. Manner. Covers important Pacific Island agroforestry systems that have been sustained for thousands of years and suggests systems and techniques for adoption in modern day.

60

93

Enhancing Soil Function and Plant Health with Locally Available Resources by Ted Radovich, Archana Pant, Amjad Ahmad, Craig Elevitch, and Nguyen Hue. Focuses on the use of locally available resources to enhance soil function and plant health in the short and long term. The emphasis is on a description of the inputs, pros and cons of use, specific conditions in Hawai‘i and recommendations for food producers. 

32

35

Pest and Disease Control Strategies for Sustainable Pacific Agroecosystems by Hector Valenzuela. Covers recommended production practices that may be used in agroforestry systems of the Pacific and tropical regions to create resilient production systems and enhance and protect the natural resources on the farm.

47

34

Small-scale Livestock Production in Agroforestry Landscapes by Glen Fukumoto. Covers integration of livestock into Pacific Island environments, including local fodder and sustainable waste management.

26

23

Grower’s Guide to Pacific Island Agroforestry Systems: Information Resources, and Public Assistance Programs by Craig Elevitch, Garien Behling, Michael Constantinides, and James B. Friday. Describes ten of the most important agroforestry systems of the Pacific Islands and associated practices supported by technical and financial assistance programs through the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service and other state and federal programs. Includes development and value-added processing based on perennial food plants and a resources section (technical guides, periodicals, organizations, and species information).

57

48

Getting started with a food-producing agroforestry landscape in the Pacific by Craig Elevitch. Presents a range of concepts related to Pacific Island agroforestry systems. Highlights important traditional species and their services in agroforestry systems.

60 (est.)

60 (est.)

Workshops

Project workshops are scheduled for March–June 2015. Local experts will be used to teach the workshops in order to emphasize locally appropriate solutions for each island, in addition to bringing in presenters from off-island (primarily authors of the project manual). Topics covered include the Hawaiian cultural perspective on Pacific Island agroforestry systems, traditional Pacific agroforestry, local sources of fertility, strategies for converting to agroforestry systems, integrating livestock and poultry, urban and home agroforestry landscapes, commercial advantages of perennial cropping systems, perennial alternatives to annual crops, advice and techniques for landscapers, and local experiences in agroforestry system implementation. Workshop dates are March 21 (Moloka‘i), April 25–26 (Kaua‘i), June 13–14 (Hawai‘i Island), June 20–21 (Maui), June 27–28 (O‘ahu).

Marketing/information kit and Policy brief

A marketing/information kit is under development to assist landscapers in promoting edible landscapes to their clientele. Drafts of this material will be presented at the workshops and feedback solicited—in other words, kit development will be interactive in order to maximize the value to end-users. Similarly, a 2–page policy brief describing the needs, benefits, and recommendations for perennial food-producing landscapes on private and public lands will be produced with co-authorship of all the workshop presenters and disseminated after the workshop series is complete.

Remaining work

The final chapter of the project publication is currently being completed. The five workshops will be held for agricultural extension, government agencies, community planners, landscapers, and farmers. The marketing/information kit and policy brief will be developed as an interactive process during the workshops. Finally, project evaluation will take place within 3 months of workshop completion.

Impacts and Contributions/Outcomes

To date, the project publications have been downloaded over 7,500 times.

Collaborators:

Deborah Ward

dward@hawaii.edu
Farmer/Educator
P.O. Box 918
Kurtistown, HI 96760
Office Phone: 8089667361
Paul Massey

paul.massey@ribg.org
Director
Regenerations Botanical Garden
P.O. Box 1137
Kilauea, HI 96754
Office Phone: 8086524118
Website: http://www.regenerationsbotanical.org/
Dr. Ted Radovich

theodore@hawaii.edu
Assistant Specialist
Department of Tropical Plant and Soil Sciences University of Hawaii at Manoa
3190 Maile Way
102 St. John
Honolulu, HI 96822
Office Phone: 8089567909
Website: http://www.ctahr.hawaii.edu/radovicht/index.html
Dr. Gerry Ross

lavaboy@hawaiiantel.net
Farmer/Owner
Kupa‘a Farms
PO Box 458
Kula, HI 96790
Office Phone: 8088760678
Dr. Colleen Carroll

colleen@naturetalks.net
Director
Nature Talks
Post Office Box 510016
Kealia, HI 96751
Office Phone: 8086343021
Website: http://www.naturetalks.net