Oak Savanna Restoration: Diversity in a Rotational Grazing System

1999 Annual Report for FNC99-261

Project Type: Farmer/Rancher
Funds awarded in 1999: $3,564.00
Projected End Date: 12/31/2002
FS Funds: $1,937.00
Region: North Central
State: Iowa
Project Coordinator:

Oak Savanna Restoration: Diversity in a Rotational Grazing System

Summary

Hundreds of landowners along the Des Moines River Valley are experiencing loss of oak savanna habitat to shallow-root grass pastures. Consequently, soil erosion and lower water quality occur.

Objective: To restore two and one-half acres of permanent pasture to oak savanna for rotational grazing.

The producer used Roundup to eliminate warm-season and native grass species, as well as red cedar, inhabitating the area. The area was then planted with cool-season grass species, especially bluegrass and brome.

Results: Restored shrubs include White Oak, Red Oak, Hickory and Elm. The project was extended due to drought.