2016-2017 Model State Program University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff

View the project final report

Commodities

• Agronomic: peas (field, cowpeas)
• Fruits: melons
• Vegetables: greens (leafy), okra, peppers, sweet potatoes
• Animals: bovine, goats

Practices

• Animal Production: grazing management, parasite control, vaccines, watering systems
• Crop Production: cover crops, crop rotation, fertilizers, high tunnels or hoop houses, irrigation, postharvest treatment, varieties and cultivars, water management
• Education and Training: demonstration, extension, workshop, youth education
• Farm Business Management: agricultural finance, budgets/cost and returns, farm-to-institution
• Pest Management: cultivation, field monitoring/scouting, genetic resistance, mulching - plastic
• Production Systems: dryland farming
• Soil Management: earthworms, soil analysis

Arkansas’s 2016-2017 Model State Program will focus on opportunities and trainings for Extension
agents, associates and program aides, USDA staff, farmers’ market managers, other agriculture
professionals and farmer leaders on issues important to increasing the sustainability of small and large
scale producers in Arkansas. Proposed activities include two cover crop workshops for small acreage
farmers and row crop farmers, a rotational grazing workshop, a pastured poultry workshop, a food
safety workshop and travel to professional development conferences/workshops including SSAWG, the
AR-OK Hort Industry Show, the food safety and grazing meetings in this plan, the Small Farmers and
Ranchers Conference, a sweet potato workshop in Louisiana and the SARE cover crops conference in
North Carolina. Program activities were determined based on input from the Advisory Committee,
faculty members in the Center for Agricultural and Rural Sustainability, participants from previous
workshops and the availability of professional development opportunities offered by outside
organizations. As a result of these opportunities the knowledge, interest and application of sustainable
practices for small through large scale producers and agriculture professionals will continue to expand in
Arkansas.

As a result of workshop and educational activities, participants will exhibit the following behavioral
changes:

1. Extension personnel, NRCS officers, and small through large-scale farmer leaders will increase
their knowledge and confidence with integrating cover crops into their production system be it
small to mid size vegetable production or large scale grain production. They will have a better
understanding of cover crop types and management, uses of different cover crops for different
purposes such as building soil health, weed control, erosion, etc, methods of termination, and
seed sources. (UA and UAPB)

2. Extension personnel and grower leaders will have increased knowledge and confidence with
sustainable rotational grazing practices including forage production and electric fencing. (UA)

3. Extension personnel and grower leaders will have increased knowledge and confidence with
pastured poultry production and economics. (UAPB)

4. Gain knowledge and confidence with sweet potato production practices and share information
with sweet potato producers. (UAPB)

5. Travel support to the AR-OK Horticulture Industry Show and SSAWG conferences will improve
agents attendance at these events and increase knowledge of horticulture and sustainable
agriculture production and resources. (UA and UAPB)

6. Travel support to the food safety workshop and rotational grazing workshop will improve
agents’ attendance at these events and increase knowledge and awareness of food safety on
the farm information and resources. (UA)

7. Regular Advisory board meetings will allow board members to contribute to SARE PDP planning
and workshops. (UA and UAPB)

8. Blog readers including agents, market managers and other agriculture professionals will be
informed of state and national sustainable agriculture opportunities such as SARE grants,
webinars, the SSAWG conference, the Horticulture Industry Show, USDA program news, and
other timely and relevant topics. (UA and UAPB)
UAPB staff will specifically target small and SDP in Eastern and Southwest Arkansas.