Training for the Future of Arizona’s Small-Scale Agriculture: Sustainable Pest Management

Commodities

Practices

• Education and Training: extension
• Pest Management: integrated pest management
• Sustainable Communities: urban agriculture

This project addresses the distinct challenges faced by urban, small-scale, and beginning farmers in Arizona’s arid regions. Small-scale farms, comprising 76% of all farms in Arizona, are mostly under 50 acres and often concentrated in metropolitan areas. Beginning farmers, with less than 10 years of experience, represent 24% of the farming population in Arizona, a figure lower than the national average. These groups face unique pest management challenges, with limited access to sustainable strategies for addressing common pest issues such as weeds, arthropods, and diseases.

To address these needs, the project will develop an Extension program using a train-the-trainer model. Through surveys, input from Cooperative Extension personnel, Master Gardeners, and community engagement, the project will identify pest management needs. The program will then deliver content focused on sustainable pest management practices tailored for small-scale operations. Training will include on-demand virtual courses, live presentations, in-person workshops, and digital and print media. Participants will gain hands-on experience and pass this knowledge on within their communities. Program evaluation will be carried out through pre- and post-surveys, feedback sessions, and reports from trainers. Assessments will measure knowledge gained, intent to adopt sustainable practices, and actual adoption rates.

This project aligns with Western SARE’s goals by promoting natural resource stewardship and improving the quality of life for Arizona’s farmers. By reducing reliance on chemical controls, it supports environmental sustainability and protects vital soil and water resources. Additionally, it fosters economic resilience for small-scale and beginning farmers, enhancing the viability and diversity of Arizona's agricultural sector. Our ultimate goal is to reduce chemical pest control reliance, bolster economic and environmental sustainability, and improve resilience and self-reliance among Arizona’s small-scale and urban farming communities, enhancing Arizona’s agricultural diversity and promoting long-term environmental health.

1. Increase understanding of sustainable pest management needs among small-scale and beginning farmers by gathering data on specific pest management concerns through surveys and questionnaires distributed to program participants and community networks.

2. Strengthen community connections by identifying key individuals with expertise in urban and small-scale farming, including Cooperative Extension personnel, Master Gardeners, farmers, and active community members, to build a supportive network for sustainable agriculture education.

3. Enhance knowledge of sustainable pest management practices among urban, small-scale, and beginning farmers through targeted training programs covering common pests (arthropods, weeds, and diseases) and prevention-focused strategies, designed to prepare participants to implement these practices effectively.

4. Increase the capacity of trainers by equipping them with advanced skills and knowledge in sustainable pest management through workshops and teaching opportunities that reinforce their ability to train others within their communities.

5. Measure program impact and participant learning outcomes by assessing knowledge gained, intent to adopt sustainable practices, and actual adoption of these practices, using pre- and post-surveys and interactive feedback sessions with program participants.